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General Information
Geographical
position: Croatia stretches from the foot of the Alps in the
north-west and the Pannonian Plain in the east, over the mountain range of
Dinara in its central region, to the Adriatic Coast in the
south.
Area:
56,691 square kilometres, with another 31,067 square kilometres
of territorial waters.
Population: 4,800,000
Capital: Zagreb (1 million inhabitants the
administrative, cultural, academic and traffic centre of the
country).
Length of the
coast: 5,835 kilometres with 4,057 kilometres of island
coastline, islets and reefs.
Number of
islands, islets and reefs: 1,185. The largest islands are Krk and
Cres. There are 66 inhabited islands.
Climate: Northern Croatia has a continental
climate, Central Croatia has a semi mountainous and mountainous climate,
while the Croatian coast has a Mediterranean climate.
Population: The majority of the population
are Croats. The national minorities include Serbs, Hungarians, Czechs,
Slovaks, Italians and others.
Official
language and alphabet: the Croatian language and Latin
alphabet.
Religions: The majority of the population
are Roman Catholics, and there are some Orthodox, Muslim and other
Christian followers.
Money:
Kuna (1 Kuna = 100 Lipa). There are 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 Lipa and 1, 2 and
5 Kuna coins and 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 and 1,000 Kuna banknotes.
Foreign currencies can be exchanged in banks, exchange offices, post
offices and most tourist agencies, hotels and camping grounds. Eurocheques
can be exchanged in banks. Banking hours are 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. from Monday
to Friday. On Saturdays banks are open until 1 p.m. In the larger cities
some banks are also open on Sundays.
Credit
cards: Most hotels, restaurants and shops accept credit cards
(American Express, Diners Club, Eurocard/Mastercard and Visa).
Electricity: 220V, 50Hz
Water:
Tap water is drinkable throughout Croatia.
The
telephone code for Croatia is +385.
Time
zone: GMT plus one hour (in summer two hours).
Important information
Travel
documentation: Passport or some other internationally recognised
identification document. Tourists may remain in Croatia for up to three
months.
Customs: There are no customs fees for
personal belongings. Foreign currency can be imported and exported freely.
Domestic currency up to the value of 2,000 Kuna can be exported.
Professional and technical equipment of significant value should be
reported when entering the country. Pets must have adequate international
veterinary certificates.
Tax return for
foreign citizens: Tourists making purchases in Croatia (apart
from petroleum derivatives) which exceed 500 Kuna per bill may reclaim VAT
('PDV'). When purchasing, ask the salesperson for form PDV-P, which they
should then fill out and stamp. On leaving Croatia the receipt has to be
verified by the Croatian Customs Service. A PDV refund in Kuna can be
obtained within six months either at the same shop where the goods were
purchased (in this case the tax is refunded immediately), or by posting
the verified receipt back to the shop together with the account number
into which the refund should be paid. In this case the refund is dealt
with within 15 days of receipt of the claim.
Medical
care: Medical assistance is available in hospitals providing 24
hours a day emergency service.
National
holidays: 1 January New Year's Day, 6 January Holy Trinity,
Easter and Easter Monday, 1 May International Labour Day, 30 May
Independence Day, 22 June Anti-fascist Day, 5 August Homeland Gratitude
Day, 15 August Assumption, 1 November All Saints' Day, 25 and 26 December
Christmas Holidays.
Working
hours: Shops and department stores are open between 8 a.m. and 8
p.m., and on Saturdays from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. or 3 p.m. A smaller number of
stores close between noon and 4 p.m. Many stores are open on Sundays too,
especially in the summer, and a smaller number in the larger cities are
open 24 hours a day. Public services and companies usually work from 8,30
a.m. to 4,30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.
Post and
Telecommunications: Post offices are open from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m.,
and on Saturdays until 1 p.m. There are post offices in the larger cities
which are open until 10 p.m. in the summer. Stamps are sold in post
offices and at newsstands.
Public
phones can be used only with phone cards. These can be bought in
post offices and at newsstands, hotels and tourist complexes.
HT (Croatian
Telecommunications) has a commercial arrangement with 106 GSM
operators in 53 countries around the world. Guest-users of GSM can call
the GSM information service on 9120 for further information.
Useful telephone
numbers: Police 92, Fire Brigade 93, Ambulance 94, Public Safety
Information Centre 985, Car Breakdown Assistance 987, Croatian Automobile
Association (Hrvatski Auto Klub HAK), information on road conditions 01
464-0800, general information 981, tourist information 0800
200-200.
Radio
programmes in foreign languages: On the first channel of Croatian
Radio, on 92.1 MHz, there is news in English every day at 08:03, 14:03,
and 20:03 (on Sundays, the first news begins at 09:03). On the second
channel of Croatian Radio, on 98.5 MHz, from 1 July to 15 September,
following the news in Croatian, there will be reports on Croatian road
conditions in English, German and Italian broadcast by the Croatian
Automobile Association. There will also be twice-daily reports for
nautical tourists in the same languages.
National
parks: Brijuni, Kornati, Krka, Mljet, Paklenica, Plitvice Lakes,
Risnjak and North-Velebit.
Nature
Parks: Biokovo, Kopacki Rit, Lonjsko Polje, Medvednica, Papuk,
Telašcica, Ucka, Vransko Lake, Velebit and Žumberak-Samobor
Highlands.
Cultural and
historical monuments on the UNESCO World Heritage list:
Diocletian's palace in Split, the old centre of Trogir, the Euphrasian
Basilica in Porec and the city of Dubrovnik dating from the 13th century
with arguably the world's best preserved Renaissance towers and walls.
There are other numerous historical and cultural monuments of exceptional
beauty such as: Vespasian amphitheatre in Pula, the towns of Krk, Rab,
Hvar, one of the oldest public theatres in the world on the island of
Hvar, the church of St. Donat in Zadar, the cathedral in Šibenik etc., as
well as around 50 medieval castles in inland Croatia.
Major Cultural
Events
- Zagreb Summer Festival (1 July - 15
August)
- International Folk Dance Festival, Zagreb (19 -
23 July)
- International Children's Festival in Šibenik (24
June 8 July)
- Dubrovnik Summer Festival (10 July - 25
August)
- Đakovo Embroidery (30 June to 2 July)
- Split Summer (July, August)
- Music Evenings in St. Donat, Zadar (4 July - 6
August)
- Music Evenings in Osor (8 July - 26
August)
- Sinjska Alka (6 August)
- Istrian Cultural Summer (during the
season)
- Vinkovci Autumn (22 - 24 September)
- Varaždin Baroque Evenings (24 September - 8
October)
Holy places: Mother of God of Bistrica, Mother of
God of Trsat, Our Lady of Sinj,
Our Lady of the Island Solin, the Shine of our Lady
of Vocin, Our Lady of Consolation Aljmaš, Mother of God of Remete, Mother
of God of Jerusalem - Krapina, the Shrine of Jesus Christ's Precious Blood
Ludbreg, St. Joseph's Karlovac.
Foreign diplomatic
representation
The Republic of Croatia has established diplomatic
relations with more than 100 states, of which half have embassies in
Zagreb. Some countries also have consulates in Rijeka, Split and
Dubrovnik.
- Embassy of the Republic of
Albania
Jurišiceva 2a, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4810 679, 4810 680,
4810 681; Fax: 4810 682
- Embassy of Australia
Hotel
"Intercontinental", Isidora Kršnjavoga 1, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4891 200;
Fax: 4836 606
- Embassy of the Republic of
Austria
Jabukovac 39, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4834 457, 4834 459,
4834 460; Fax: 4834 461
- Embassy of the Kingdom of
Belgium
Pantovcak 125 B I, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4578 901, 4578
903; Fax: 4578 902
- Embassy of Bosnia and
Herzegovina
Torbarova 9, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4683 761, 4683
762, 4683 765; Fax: 4683 764
- Embassy of the Republic of
Bulgaria
Novi Goljak 25, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4823 336, 4823
337; Fax: 4823 338
- Embassy of Canada
Prilaz
Gjure Deželica 4, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4881 200; Fax: 4881 230
- Embassy of the Republic
Chile
Packoga 8, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4550 468, 4610 326; Fax:
4552 054
- Embassy of the People's Republic of
China
Mlinovi 132, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4637 011; Fax: 4637
012
- Embassy of the Czech
Republic
"Zagrepcanka", Savska cesta 41/IX kat, 10000 Zagreb
Tel: 6177 246, 6177 239; Fax: 6176 630
- The Royal Danish Consulate
General
Pantovcak 35, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 3760 536; Fax: 3760
535
- Embassy of the Arab Republic of
Egypt
Tuškanac 58a, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4834 272, 4834 275,
4834 276; Fax: 4834 247
- Embassy of the Republic of
Finland
Berislaviceva 2/I, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4811 662; Fax:
4819 946
- Embassy of the French
Republic
Schlosserove stube 5, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4818 110,
4818 191, 4817 227;Fax: 4816 899
- Embassy of the Federal Republic of
Germany
Ulica grada Vukovara 64, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 6158 100,
6158 101, 6108 105; Fax: 6158 103
- Embassy of the Kingdom of Great Britain
and Northern Ireland
Vlaška 121/III, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4555
310; Fax: 4551 685
- Embassy of the Republic of
Guinea-Bissau
Tuškanac 31, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4834 122; Fax:
4834 122
- Embassy of the Hellenic
Republic
Babukiceva 3a, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 2335 834, 2331
650; Fax: 2302 893
- Embassy of the Republic of
Hungary
Krležin gvozd 11a, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4834 990, 4834
991; Fax: 4834 998
- Embassy of the Republic of
India
Boškoviceva 7a, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4873 240, 4873 241;
Fax: 4817 907
- Consulate of the Republic of
Indonesia
Preradoviceva 34, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4856 099; Fax:
4854 914
- Embassy of the Islamic Republic of
Iran
Pantovcak 125c, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4578 983, 4578 984;
Fax: 4578 987
- Embassy of the Italian
Republic
Meduliceva 22, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4846 386, 4846
387, 4846 388; Fax: 4846 384
- Embassy of Japan
Ksaver 211,
10000 Zagreb Tel: 4677 755; Fax: 4677 766
- Consulate of the Hashemite Kingdom of
Jordan
Gracanska cesta 84, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 420 353; Fax:
422 974
- Embassy of the Federal Republic of
Yugoslavia
Mesiceva 19, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4680 553, 4680
552, 4680 671; Fax: 4680 770
- Embassy of the Republic of
Macedonia
Petrinjska 29/I, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4922 903; Fax:
4922 902
- Embassy of
Malaysia
Slavujevac 4a, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4834 346, 4834
347; Fax: 4834 348
- Embassy of the Kingdom of
Netherlands
Medvešcak 56, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4819 533; Fax:
4684 582
- Embassy of the Kingdom of
Norway
Petrinjska 9/I, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4922 829, 4922 831;
Fax: 4922 828, 4922 832
- Consulate of the Islamic Republic of
Pakistan
Pasariceva 12, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 3646 161; Fax:
3646 161
- Consulate of the Republic of
Peru
Ksaverska cesta 19, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4677 325; Fax:
670 120
- Embassy of the Republic of
Poland
Krležin Gvozd 3, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4834 575, 4834
579; Fax: 4834 576
- The Papal
Nunciature
Ksaverska cesta 10a, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4673 996,
4673 995; Fax: 4673 997
- Embassy of the Republic of
Portugal
Hotel "Esplanade", Mihanoviceva 1, 10000 Zagreb
Tel: 4566 642; Fax: 4566 638
- Embassy of Rumania
Srebrnjak
150a, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 2430 137; Fax: 2430 138
- Embassy of the Russian
Federation
Bosanska 44, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 3755 038, 3755
039; Fax: 3755 040
- Embassy of the Republic of
Slovakia
Prilaz Gjure Deželica 10, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4848
941, 4848 944; Fax: 4848 942
- Embassy of the Republic of
Croatia / Slovenia
Savska 41/IX, 10000 Zagreb Tel:6311 000,6311
011;Fax:6177 236
- Embassy of the Kingdom of
Spain
Meduliceva 5, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4848 607, 4848 603;
Fax: 4848 605
- Embassy of the Kingdom of
Sweden
Frankopanska 22, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4849 322, 4849
333; Fax: 4849 244, 4849 329
- Swiss Embassy
Bogoviceva 3,
10000 Zagreb Tel: 4810 891, 4810 895; Fax: 4810 890
- Consulate of the Kingdom of
Thailand
Gunduliceva 18/IV, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 434 982; Fax:
434 982
- Embassy of the Republic of
Turkey
Masarykova 3/II, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4855 200; Fax:
4855 606
- Embassy of Ukraine
Vocarska
52, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4616 296, 4556 128; Fax: 4553 824
- Embassy of the United States of
America
Andrije Hebranga 2-4, 10000 Zagreb Tel: 4555 500,
4555 281 Fax: 4558 585, 4553 126
Travel through Croatia
BY
CAR
Documents: It is requested that you carry a
valid driving licence, automobile registration card and your green card
(unless regulated differently). All damages on vehicle must be reported at
the boarder when entering the country.
Speed
limits: 50 km/h in inhabited areas, 80 km/h outside inhabited
areas (unless otherwise stated), 130 km/h on motorways. The speed limit
for cars towing caravans or trailers is 80 km/h. The maximum level of
alcohol in the blood is 0.5 parts per thousand.
Road
tolls: the Zagreb - Karlovac, Zagreb - Krapina, Varaždin -
Cakovec, Zagreb - Slavonski Brod, and Rijeka - Kupjak motorways, Ucka
Tunnel and Krk Bridge.
Petrol stations:
These are open from 7 a.m. until 7 p.m. or 8 p.m. every day, and
during the summer until 10 p.m. There are also petrol stations that are
open round the clock in the larger towns and along major international
routes.
Petrol:
Eurosuper 95, Eurosuper 98, Normal Lead-free 91, Super 98 and Eurodiesel.
Rent-a-Car: This service is available in all
the larger towns, tourist resorts and airports. There is also taxi service
in all towns and tourist resorts.
BY
AIR
International
airports:
- Zagreb (tel.: 01 6265-222),
- Split (tel.: 021 203-171),
- Dubrovnik (tel.: 020 773-222),
- Rijeka (tel.: 051 842-132),
- Zadar (tel.: 023 313-311),
- Osijek (tel.: 031 297-438)
- Pula (tel.: 052 550-900).
Only small aircraft are
allowed to land at the airports on Brac (tel. 021
524-170) and Lošinj (tel: 051 231-666).
Sports
airports: Varaždin, Pribislavac (Cakovec), Lucko, Vrsar, Grobnik
and Otocac.
Croatia Airlines is the
national airline. Information and reservations are available on 062
777-777.
Other airlines
flying to Croatia: Adria Airways, Aeroflot, Air Bosna, Austrian
Airlines, Air France, Avioimpex, British Airways, CSA, Lufthansa, Malaysia
Airlines, Malev, Turkish Airlines and Swissair.
BY
SEA
International
ferry lines: Zadar - Brbinj (Dugi otok) - Ancona; Šibenik -
Ancona; Split (Vis) - Ancona; Dubrovnik - Bari; Pula - Venice.
Coastal ferry
lines: Rijeka - Rab - Zadar - (Brbinj/Dugi otok) - Šibenik -
Split - (Stari Grad/Hvar), Korcula - (Sobra/Mljet) - Dubrovnik -
Bari.
Local ferry
lines, connecting the mainland with the islands: Cres Lošinj,
Rab, Pag, Ugljan, Pašman, Dugi otok, Iž, Šolta, Brac, Hvar, Vis, the
Pelješac peninsula, Korcula, Lastovo and Mljet. There are additional lines
connecting other inhabited islands without cars to the above mentioned
islands and the mainland.
Jadrolinija is the main
Croatian passenger ferry company, with the highest number of regular
international and domestic lines. Information: 051 666-100.
BY
RAIL
There is a railway
network connecting all the major Croatian cities except Dubrovnik. There
are direct lines to Croatia / Slovenia, Hungary, Italy, Austria, Switzerland,
Germany, Bosnia-Herzegovina and Yugoslavia. There are indirect lines to
almost all other European countries.
Information: 01
4573-253, 4573-238
Eurocity and Intercity:
EC Mimara: Berlin -
Leipzig - Munich - Salzburg Ljubljana - Zagreb;
IC Croatia: Vienna -
Maribor - Zagreb;
IC Kvarner: Budapest -
Zagreb - Rijeka;
IC Drava: Budapest -
Cakovec - Ljubljana - Venice.
BY
COACH
There is a very
comprehensive coach network connecting all parts of the country. There are
regular international coach services connecting Croatia with all the
neighbouring countries, as well as Austria, Switzerland, France, Italy,
Germany and Slovakia.
Information: 060 313-333
Tourism
Accommodation: Croatia offers accommodation
in numerous hotels, tourist complexes, private accommodation and camping
grounds.
Naturism: There are numerous
well-established naturist camps. There are also naturist beaches near some
hotels and camps.
Health
tourism: There are a large number of health spas sited on thermal
and mineral springs. Around Zagreb there is Tuheljske Toplice, Krapinske
Toplice, Stubicke Toplice, Varaždinske Toplice, Ivanic Grad (Naftalan) and
Topusko. In Slavonia there is Daruvar, Lipik and Bizovac. On the coast
there is Vela Luka, Šibenik, Duga Uvala and the Istrian spas. There is
also thalassotherapy in Opatija, Crikvenica, Veli Lošinj, Hvar and
Makarska.
Nautical
tourism: Croatia has 43 marinas with about 12,300 berths on the
sea and about 4,200 on land. The larger marinas have technical services,
derricks, petrol stations and various commercial and catering services. In
most marinas it is possible to hire sailing boats, and there are also
sailing courses available.
Diving:
In Croatia there are over 120 diving centres.
Information: Tel. 01 4848-765
Conference
tourism: Croatia has 75 fully equipped conference halls. The
largest conference centres in Croatia include Zagreb, Opatija, Dubrovnik,
Pula, Rovinj, Cavtat, Porec, Brijuni, Crikvenica and the Plitvice
Lakes.
Hunting
tourism: There is a long tradition of hunting tourism in Croatia,
and there are a large number of hunting resorts. In central Croatia and
Slavonia one can hunt deer, wild boar, martens, foxes, hares, pheasants,
wild geese and wild ducks. In Gorski kotar and Lika there are also
opportunities for bear hunting and, in Dalmatia, chamois and mouflon.
Youth
tourism: There are youth hostels in Dubrovnik, Pula, Šibenik,
Zadar and Zagreb.
Winter
tourism: There are three major ski resorts with many ski lifts
and ski runs: Medvednica near Zagreb, Platak near Rijeka and Bjelolasica
near Ogulin.
Sports
tourism: Most hotels and camps have tennis courts (ATP tournament
in Umag, WTA tournament in Bol), as well as facilities for basketball and
beach volleyball. It is possible to rent boats, fishing and scuba-diving
equipment, and there are also scuba-diving and sailing schools. One can go
rafting on the Dobra and Cetina rivers, and whitewater rafting is
organised on the Kupa, Korana, Mrežnica, Cetina and Una rivers.
Culture: In Croatia there are 4 opera
houses, 29 theatres, 151 museum and gallery and 147 cinemas. The theatres
are generally closed in summer, although a number of them hold series of
summer performances both in Zagreb and on the coast.
Entertainment: Most better quality hotels
have night clubs and the major tourist resorts have discos. There are
dancing evenings on the terraces in the summer, along with other
entertainment and cultural events.
Gambling
Casinos: There are 14 casinos in Croatia, 6 of them in Zagreb and
the rest in the following towns: Buje, Novigrad, Porec, Umag, Opatija,
Cavtat.
Souvenirs: Folk and artistic ceramics and
numerous home-made souvenirs.
National food and drink - a profusion of tastes and
aromas
Where to
eat?
Hotels that offer bed
and breakfast accommodation are usually located next to restaurants,
taverns, wine cellars, pizzerias, or fast food restaurants. One can also
find traditional Croatian sweets in pastry shops and coffee houses.
What to eat?
Besides standard
European cuisine, the following meals are also widely available: grilled
meat, Dalmatian smoked ham (pršut), salted pilchards, sheep's cheese,
paprika-flavoured salami (kulen), Slavonian spicy sausages and so on. In
mainland Croatia, the most famous dish is turkey with a type of pasta
(mlinci) and strukli. On the coast, naturally, there are fish
specialities, the most famous of which is Dalmatian brodet (a kind of fish
broth), and pašticada (beef braised in herbs).
What to drink?
Croatia is famous for
its excellent wines, which are the result of an ancient wine-growing
tradition. There are famous red wines on the coast, including Teran,
Merlot, Kabernet, Opolo, Plavac, Dingac and Postup. The best-known white
wines from the coast include Malvazija, Pošip, Pinot, Kujundžuša and
Muškat, while inland areas of the country offer Rizling, Graševina,
Burgundac and Traminac. As for spirits, we recommend Šljivovica, Travarica
and Lozovaca. Popular dessert drinks include Prošek and Maraschino.
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